Table of Contents
Introduction
Nestled in the central Pacific Ocean, Kiribati is a nation composed of 32 coral atolls and one raised coral island. With crystalline turquoise waters, pristine beaches, and laid-back island vibes, Kiribati has rightfully earned its nickname as the “Paradise Islands.”
In this remote slice of paradise, you’ll find world-class snorkeling and diving, excellent fishing, fascinating WWII history, and welcoming local cultures. Kiribati offers the ultimate South Pacific island escape.
This guide provides everything you need to know to plan your ideal vacation in these island jewels scattered across the equator. From travel logistics to the top sites and activities, use this as your quintessential Kiribati travel companion.
Getting to Kiribati
Flight Options
There are only two main ports of entry to reach Kiribati. Most international travelers fly into the capital, Tarawa, on Air Kiribati from Fiji’s Nadi International Airport or Honolulu.
Limited flights also operate from Australia and New Zealand. Domestic flights connect many of the outer islands through Tarawa.
Cruise Ship Stopovers
Several cruise lines include Kiribati on South Pacific itineraries. Ships dock at Kiritimati and Enderbury in the Line Islands. Passengers can book shore excursions or explore independently.
The Gilbert Islands
The Gilberts comprise most of Kiribati’s population and land area. Here are some highlights:
Tarawa
Tarawa is the capital and hub of Kiribati. Fly into Bonriki International Airport here. Attractions include the old colonial town of Bairiki, the WWII sites on Betio, and the impressive coral causeway connecting North and South Tarawa.
Abemama
Abemama boasts stunning beaches with iconic palm trees. Visit during a new or full moon to watch locals harvest tabua seeds, an important part of Kiribati culture.
Butaritari
Butaritari offers fantastic snorkeling and diving opportunities along its fringing reef. This slender island has lush interior forests and WWII relics scattered along its shores.
Makin
Makin has historic WWII sites and was the location of early coastwatching activities. The Makin Museum details the island’s riveting wartime past. Don’t miss the underground fish traps built by the island’s early inhabitants.
The Phoenix Islands
The Phoenix Islands are the most remote and pristine region of Kiribati. Only a handful of intrepid travelers make it out here each year. Highlights include:
Kanton
Kanton is the only inhabited Phoenix island. With plentiful marine life, it’s a South Pacific diving mecca. Limited guesthouses provide simple accommodations. Visitors can fish, snorkel, walk jungle trails, or relax on the island’s beaches.
Enderbury and Birnie
These uninhabited islands offer brilliant white sand beaches and shimmering lagoons brimming with fish. Chartered boats allow visitors to camp or stay in rustic guest cottages.
McKean
McKean has a fascinating history as a former guano mining colony. Abundant birdlife visits its shores, making it a birder’s paradise. Intrepid groups sometimes camp on the island’s deserted beaches.
The Line Islands
The three Line Islands are the easternmost islands of Kiribati. Kiritimati is the star attraction.
Kiritimati
Also known as Christmas Island, Kiritimati is named for the day it was discovered by Westerners. It’s renowned for world-class bonefishing along its flats and lagoons. The inland saltwater lakes are filled with millions of red crab during their seasonal migrations.
Tabuaeran
Tabuaeran offers more seclusion with limited facilities. It attracts adventurous divers and snorkelers seeking to explore its pristine reefs.
Teraina
Teaina is the smallest of the Line Islands, with only one village. It provides ample tranquility with beaches ideal for relaxation.
Activities in Kiribati
Kiribati delivers nonstop adventure, discovery, and memorable experiences. Top activities include:
Snorkeling and Diving
Snorkel or scuba dive through crystalline lagoons to see manta rays, sea turtles, colorful reef fish and sharks. Many sunken WWII relics are now home to diverse marine life.
Fishing
Kiribati’s bountiful waters offer world-class fishing. Find giant trevally, mahi-mahi, tuna, and bonefish. Kiritimati is especially famous for outstanding bonefishing.
Cultural Experiences
Immerse in local cultures by attending church services, dancing performances, toddy cutting ceremonies, and village tours. Don’t miss the annual Independence Day celebrations on July 12.
WWII History
Relics, bunkers, and guns still scatter the shorelines. Visit war memorials and learn about Kiribati’s riveting history through coastal surveillance stations, airplane dogfights, and amphibious landings.
Accommodations
Kiribati has limited accommodations catering to foreign visitors. The most popular options include:
Hotels
Basic hotels in South Tarawa offer the widest range of amenities. Kiritimati has a few mid-range hotels, like the Captain Cook.
Guesthouses
Guesthouses provide simple, budget rooms on many islands. They allow more interaction with welcoming local families.
Camping
Camping is the norm on uninhabited islands. Bring your own tent and supplies or check with charter companies about provisions.
Food and Dining
Enjoy fresh seafood, fried chicken, rice dishes, breadfruit, coconut, papaya and local sweets like kamwaimwai. Restaurant and bar options include:
Local Cuisine
Sample traditional Polynesian flavors at small local restaurants found on most inhabited islands. This is the best place to try staples like te kabubu (fish baked in coconut milk) or te maoa (fried banana with coconut).
Restaurants and Bars
In Tarawa, casual restaurants and bars serve Western and local cuisine. Relax over sunset cocktails at waterfront hotel bars on Kiritimati.
Shopping
Kiribati offers some great shopping for souvenirs. Browse for:
Souvenirs
Find handwoven baskets, wooden artifacts, and shell jewelry crafted by local artisans. Postcards, stamps, t-shirts, and books also make nice keepsakes.
Local Crafts
Purchase authentic te kainikamae (floral waist mats) and te bun (intricately designed sleeping mats). These demonstrate expert weaving skills passed down generations.
Essential Information
Consider these key tips for travel planning:
Currency
Kiribati’s currency is the Australian Dollar (AUD). Many places only accept cash. ATMs are limited on Tarawa.
Language
English and I-Kiribati are the official languages. Though English has wider use in business and tourism.
Getting Around
Between islands, travel by plane or cargo ship. On atolls, use buses, taxis, bikes or boats. Walking is the best way to explore towns. Rental cars are limited.
Safety Tips
Avoid remote areas alone. Don’t wear skimpy clothing out of respect for local norms. Protect yourself from the sun. Avoid alcohol and follow all customs protocols.
Conclusion
For travelers seeking remote island adventures, Kiribati is a true gem yet to be discovered. With world-class watersports, fascinating history and culture, these sun-kissed shores call. From diving pristine reefs to bonefishing Holiday Island, a trip to the Paradise Islands promises bucket-list memories. Let Kiribati transport you to your own slice of island paradise.
FAQs
What is the best time of year to visit Kiribati?
The driest months from September to November provide ideal weather. But visit anytime to avoid crowds and enjoy tropical temperatures year-round.
Do I need any vaccinations or medications to enter Kiribati?
No vaccinations are required, but boosters for hepatitis A and B, tetanus and typhoid are recommended. Malaria preventative medication is advised for the outer islands.
What is the native culture like in Kiribati?
I-Kiribati culture revolves around an easy-going lifestyle based on subsistence fishing and farming. Traditional skills like canoe building, weaving and dancing remain integral.
What currency is used in Kiribati?
Kiribati utilizes the Australian dollar as its main currency. Limited ATMs are available on South Tarawa.
Is it easy to get around the islands?
Reaching the outer islands can be challenging, with infrequent ships and flights. But once on an atoll, walking, buses and boats allow exploration. Consider a package tour to simplify logistics.