Introduction

Nestled along the southern shore of Iceland, Reykjavik is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city full of culture, history, and natural beauty. With its colorful tin-roofed houses, top-notch museums, geothermal pools, and thriving music scene, Iceland’s capital has plenty to offer visitors. Read on to discover the highlights and hidden gems of this Nordic city.

A Brief History of Reykjavik

Founded in 874 AD by Iceland’s first permanent settler, Ingólfur Arnarson, Reykjavik began as a simple farming community. By the 18th century, it was formally recognized as a city and declared Iceland’s capital in 1801. Reykjavik remained a small town focused on fishing and farming until the early 20th century.

After World War II, Reykjavik experienced a period of growth and development. Its infrastructure expanded, and the economy shifted from agriculture to banking and services. Today, about two-thirds of Iceland’s total population lives in the capital area. Though it feels cosmopolitan, Reykjavik still retains its small-town charm.

Top Sights and Activities

Though compact, Reykjavik offers many interesting sights and activities for visitors. Here are some of the top attractions and things to do:

Hallgrimskirkja Church

The iconic Hallgrimskirkja church is Reykjavik’s architectural landmark. With its concrete façade inspired by volcanic basalt and towering 244-foot steeple, it’s hard to miss. Ride the elevator up the steeple for panoramic city views. Don’t miss the massive pipe organ inside.

Harpa Concert Hall

This dazzling glass structure on the waterfront hosts concerts and events year-round. Admire the intriguing honeycomb-style glass exterior by day and colorful interior illumination by night. Take a behind-the-scenes tour to learn about its architecture and acoustics.

Sun Voyager Sculpture

Overlooking the sea, the Sun Voyager sculpture is a popular photo spot. The curved steel boat sculpture honors the sun and dreams of hope, freedom, and the promise of undiscovered territory.

Whale Watching

Reykjavik is one of the best places in Europe to go whale watching. Book a boat tour to see minke, humpback, and even blue whales in their natural habitat. You may also spot dolphins and puffins.

Northern Lights

In late fall through early spring, Reykjavik is a prime spot for witnessing the magical aurora borealis dancing across the night sky. Take a northern lights bus tour in hopes of catching this bucket list spectacle.

Icelandic Cuisine

Reykjavik boasts an impressive food scene with restaurants focused on Icelandic ingredients. Be adventurous and try local specialties like fermented shark, minke whale, puffin, smoked lamb, and skyr yogurt. Seafood like arctic char, salmon, and cod are menu staples. For a unique experience, book a dinner at a traditional Icelandic farm.

Nightlife and Music Scene

When the sun goes down, Reykjavik comes alive. Young Icelanders flock to the city’s many bars, clubs, and music venues. Experience the renowned Reykjavik nightlife on a pub crawl downtown. Catch local indie bands or join sing-alongs at iconic venues like Gaukurinn and Kaffibarinn.

Shopping in Reykjavik

For unique mementos, browse Reykjavik’s eclectic shops and galleries. Look for Icelandic wool sweaters, knit hats, art, lava rock jewelry, and viking souvenirs. Don’t miss the elaborate wool and textile displays at the Handknitting Association of Iceland. Visit an Icelandic design house for sleek, modern fashion and home goods.

Day Trips from Reykjavik

Reykjavik is an ideal home base for exploring Iceland’s incredible landscapes. Popular easy day trips include:

Golden Circle

This classic route includes Iceland’s iconic attractions: Þingvellir National Park, Geysir hot springs, and Gullfoss waterfall.

Blue Lagoon

Soak in the picturesque milky blue geothermal waters of the Blue Lagoon spa, located in a lava field.

South Coast

Drive along the scenic south coast to see waterfalls like Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss, black sand beaches, and the picturesque village of Vík.

Conclusion

With its vibrant culture, captivating natural scenery, and endless activities, Reykjavik offers the best of Iceland in one exciting city. Give yourself ample time to explore this Nordic capital and its surrounding landscapes. Just wandering the charming streets and taking in local life is a highlight. Reykjavik has something for every traveler – be sure to experience its magic for yourself.

FAQs

What is the best time of year to visit Reykjavik?
Late spring through early fall offers mild weather, though winter offers a chance to see the northern lights. Summer has nearly 24 hours of daylight!

What is the best way to get around Reykjavik?
Reykjavik is very walkable. You can also use the local bus system, taxis, or rent a car. Guided tour buses make getting to major attractions easy.

Where can I see puffins near Reykjavik?
Take a boat tour from Reykjavik’s Old Harbor for the best chance to spot puffins in their natural habitat. Tours run from May to mid-August.

What should I pack for a trip to Reykjavik?
Pack layers of warm clothing and waterproof outerwear, even in summer. Hats, scarves, and gloves are essential. Good walking shoes are a must.

What is the local currency in Iceland?
The Icelandic króna (ISK) is the official currency. Credit cards are widely accepted, but carrying some local cash is recommended.