Introduction

Nestled in the southern part of the Czech Republic, Cesky Krumlov is a stunning medieval town that looks like it just walked out of the pages of a fairytale book. With its mesmerizing architecture, quaint cobblestone streets, and idyllic location on the banks of the Vltava River, it’s easy to see why Cesky Krumlov is often referred to as the “Czech Republic’s Crown Jewel”.

Though relatively underrated, this charming town has steadily grown in popularity over the years. It offers a perfect blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture, making it a visual delight. Beyond its picture-postcard beauty, Cesky Krumlov also boasts a thriving arts scene, delicious cuisine, and outdoor adventures galore.

So if you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination that seamlessly blends old-world charm with modern comforts, put Cesky Krumlov on your bucket list right away! This comprehensive guide will highlight all the things that make this Czech town a must-visit.

About Cesky Krumlov

Cesky Krumlov traces its origins all the way back to 1240 AD when it was established around a medieval castle by the Witigonen family. Over the centuries, it passed through the hands of various noble families, most notably the Rosenbergs, Eggenbergs, and Schwarzenbergs. Each dynasty left its unique imprint on the town’s architectural landscape.

Today, Cesky Krumlov is home to about 14,000 inhabitants and has managed to retain its medieval core to a large extent. In 1992, this historic town center was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, ensuring the preservation of its stunning architecture. Some of the top highlights include Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance buildings flanking winding cobblestone alleys. The town is also bisected by the Vltava River, adding to its undeniable old-world charm.

Beyond its architectural beauty, Cesky Krumlov charms visitors with its laidback atmosphere, vibrant arts scene, delicious cuisine, and abundance of outdoor activities. It makes for an offbeat, dreamy escape from bustling European cities.

Key Highlights of Cesky Krumlov

Architecture

Cesky Krumlov’s architecture spans over five centuries, providing an enchanting mix of styles. The town center is home to over 300 protected buildings, dominated by Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque designs.

Some must-see architectural gems include the 13th century Gothic Church of St. Vitus, the town’s iconic landmark. Czech Castle, touted to be the country’s second-largest, impresses with its 40 buildings spanning five courtyards. Renaissance and Baroque townhouses flanking the streets showcase colorful frescoes on their facades. The architecture presents endless photo opportunities at every turn!

Castle Complex

Serving as the crowning jewel of Cesky Krumlov is its sprawling castle complex, dating back to 1240. Perched on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Vltava River, its panoramic views are hard to beat. Visitors can explore the five castle courtyards, each with its own unique character, along with the lavishly decorated interiors.

Don’t miss the castle tower and gardens, offering breathtaking views over red-roofed houses dotted along the river valley. The castle complex provides a glimpse into the luxurious lifestyle of past aristocrats who once called Cesky Krumlov home.

Vltava River

The Vltava River breathes life into Cesky Krumlov, snaking through the town. Its serene waters reflect the town’s fairytale architecture and green hills beyond. Visitors can enjoy riverside strolls on well-paved walkways flanking the river.

Summertime sees the river come alive with kayakers and rafters. You can also hop aboard a river cruise for unique vistas of Cesky Krumlov’s skyline. Enjoy alfresco dining along the river during golden hour for a magical experience.

Art Galleries

Beyond appreciating Cesky Krumlov’s architectural beauty, a thriving local arts scene also flourishes in the town. Visitors can browse through numerous art galleries and studios selling stunning paintings, sculptures, crafts, and puppets.

Some noteworthy galleries include Gallery of Egon Schiele featuring his eccentric paintings, the Ceramic Studio featuring handmade pottery, and AJG Gallery selling contemporary artworks. For a dose of performing arts, don’t miss a show at the revolving theater at Cesky Krumlov Castle.

Performing Arts

Cesky Krumlov has made a name for itself as a performing arts destination as well. The most iconic venue is the revolving auditorium perched atop the castle towers. This outdoor theater with a rotating stage hosts open-air performances during summer.

You can also catch ballet, opera, and classical music shows at the newly restored Castle Riding Hall. Other places like Synagogue and Town Hall also host cultural performances, bringing the heritage buildings alive.

Things to Do in Cesky Krumlov

Beyond soaking in the fairytale vibe, there are plenty of things to keep you engaged in Cesky Krumlov:

Explore the Old Town

Meandering along the cobbled lanes while admiring storied architecture is an essential Cesky Krumlov experience. Stroll through quaint squares, peek into cute cafes, and discover hidden gems along the way. Don’t forget to gaze up at the colorful townhouses.

Go Rafting on Vltava River

For some outdoor fun, river rafting along Vltava River offers scenic views of Cesky Krumlov. The Class II and III rapids offer just the right amount of adrenaline. You can also opt for mellower kayaking or canoeing tours along the river.

Visit the Castle Complex

A tour of the sprawling castle complex, once home to aristocrats, provides rich insights into Cesky Krumlov’s heritage. Be sure to see the Baroque theater, tower views, and the castle gardens.

Shop for Souvenirs

Cesky Krumlov offers plenty of locally made handicrafts you can take home as souvenirs. Shop for handmade ceramics, puppets, jewellery, art prints and more from studios scattered across town. Don’t forget to try the local sweet treats too!

Enjoy Riverfront Dining

Alfresco riverside dining along Vltava River is a quintessential Cesky Krumlov experience. Enjoy cocktails and hearty Czech cuisine as you take in dreamy views of the red-roofed old town. A perfect way to cap off the day!

Travel Tips

Best Time to Visit

Spring and autumn see pleasant weather and fewer crowds, making them ideal seasons to visit Cesky Krumlov. Summer brings hordes of tourists but offers cultural festivals and outdoor fun. Winters transform the town into a frosty wonderland.

Getting There

Cesky Krumlov is located 37 miles (60 km) south of Ceske Budejovice, accessible by shuttles and buses. The nearest international airport is in Prague, from where you can take a train or bus to reach the town in 3-4 hours. Car rentals are another option.

Where to Stay

Cesky Krumlov has accommodation options for all budgets, including hotels, guesthouses, hostels, and Airbnbs. Staying in the medieval town center places you right amid the architectural splendor. Opt for riverfront hotels for stunning vistas along with castle views.

Conclusion

With its captivating old-world charm, natural wonders, and beguiling arts scene, Cesky Krumlov offers the perfect European fairytale escape. Strolling its atmospheric lanes while admiring dreamy river views is an experience unlike any other. Beyond its picture-postcard allure, the town offers outdoor thrills, delectable food, and thriving culture. So next time you are in the Czech Republic, be sure to venture off the beaten path to this storybook town. Let the adventures begin!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Why is Cesky Krumlov called a fairytale town?

With its pristine medieval architecture, meandering cobblestone lanes, and riverfront setting, Cesky Krumlov evokes the feeling of stepping into a storybook or fairytale landscape, thus earning it the nickname of a fairytale town.

Q2: What is Cesky Krumlov best known for?

Cesky Krumlov is best known for its stunning preserved medieval architecture spanning Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque styles. It is also famous for its imposing castle complex towering over the Vltava River.

Q3: How do you get to Cesky Krumlov?

You can reach Cesky Krumlov by shuttles or buses from Ceske Budejovice, which is 37 miles or 60 km away. The nearest international airport is in Prague, from where you can take a train or bus to get to Cesky Krumlov in 3-4 hours. Renting a car is another convenient option.

Q4: What is the best time of year to visit Cesky Krumlov?

The best time to visit Cesky Krumlov is during spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October). The weather is pleasant, fewer tourists visit, and room rates are cheaper. Summer is peak season but offers festivals and outdoor activities. Winters offer a fairy tale atmosphere.

Q5: What are the top things to do in Cesky Krumlov?

Some top things to do in Cesky Krumlov include: exploring the cobblestone lanes of old town, touring the castle complex, going rafting on Vltava River, browsing the art galleries and shops, enjoying riverfront dining, and taking in a performance at the revolving castle theater.