Table of Contents
Introduction
Nestled between Sicily and North Africa in the Mediterranean Sea, the archipelago of Malta may seem like just another sunny European beach destination on the surface. However, beyond the glittering coastline and lively resort towns lies a country brimming with unexpected treasures waiting to be uncovered. With over 7,000 years of intriguing history and culture, Malta has much more to offer than meets the eye. This island nation is filled with spectacular hidden gems—from breathtaking natural sights to enchanting historic cities—that give visitors a glimpse into its distinctive charm and identity.
Attractions and Activities
The Blue Lagoon
Located between the islands of Comino and Cominotto, the crystal clear turquoise waters of the Blue Lagoon are a breathtaking sight. The idyllic cove is popular with tourists who flock here to swim and snorkel in the azure sea. But arriving early or later in the day allows you to avoid crowds and appreciate the unspoiled beauty of this natural wonder.
Popeye Village
Once the set of the 1980 musical film “Popeye” starring Robin Williams, this cheerful village of rustic wooden buildings was left intact in Mellieħa Bay and turned into a fun family attraction. Wandering through the colorful houses and boat-shaped props is like stepping right into a scene from the movie. Don’t miss photo ops with the animated characters!
Scuba Diving and Snorkeling
With warm waters and excellent visibility, Malta offers world-class scuba diving and snorkeling. Wrecks like the HMS Maori provide an intriguing glimpse into history, while marine sanctuaries like Cirkewwa boast diverse sea life. Snorkel at spots like the Blue Lagoon to observe colorful fish darting below the surface.
Mdina (The Silent City)
Encircled by towering honey-colored ramparts, Malta’s ancient fortress capital of Mdina looks frozen in time. Walk the silent pedestrian streets to see medieval and Baroque architecture, including the resplendent St. Paul’s Cathedral. The serene atmosphere makes it easy to imagine noble knights strolling through the city centuries ago.
Valletta’s St John’s Co-Cathedral
The elaborate interior of this 16th century cathedral is a true work of art, with its deep red walls adorned in golden detailing and frescoes. Yet the real showstopper is The Beheading of Saint John painting by Caravaggio—the only work the Italian master ever signed. This powerful piece depicts the saint’s gruesome execution in haunting detail.
Gozo Island
With its slower pace of life and abundance of charming churches and temples, Malta’s sister island Gozo feels worlds away. Highlights include the Ggantija Temples, the scenic Dwejra Bay, and the lively Gozo Crafts Village. Don’t miss the viewpoint at Ta’ Pinu Basilica for panoramic vistas over the countryside and out to sea.
The Cittadella in Victoria
Perched upon a hilltop overlooking Victoria, Gozo’s fortified capital, this medieval citadel provides a glimpse into the island’s past. Walk along the ramparts and through the cobblestoned streets of this miniature walled city to see various historic sites, from the Gothic Cathedral of the Assumption to the Old Prison.
Temples
Malta has three UNESCO World Heritage megalithic temple complexes—Ġgantija, Ħaġar Qim, and Mnajdra—that are over 5,000 years old, making them some of the world’s oldest freestanding structures. The impressive limestone temples feature mysterious labyrinthine rooms and intricate carvings, offering an intriguing look into the archipelago’s Neolithic inhabitants.
Marsaxlokk Fishing Village
With its colorful fleet of traditional fishing boats named luzzus, the photogenic town of Marsaxlokk provides an authentic slice of local life. Wander the harbor as fishermen haul in the daily catch, then explore the lively Sunday fish market. The village is also home to several excellent seafood restaurants where you can sample the freshest calamari, lampuka, and more.
Food
Beyond swimming and sightseeing, another highlight of visiting Malta is experiencing the mouthwatering cuisine. Get a true taste of Maltese cooking and ingredients by sampling these foodie finds:
Traditional ftira bread
These crusty bread rolls topped with local ingredients make the ultimate snack. Sink your teeth into ftira biż-żejt, brushed with olive oil and sprinkled with Maltese salt, or ftira mimlija, stuffed with spices and mashed potatoes. Other creative variations include goat cheese, tuna, olives, tomatoes, and more.
Rabbit stew
Fenkata, a hearty peasant rabbit stew slow-cooked in wine, is considered Malta’s national dish. Visit one of the many rustic fenkata eateries tucked away in the countryside to enjoy this local specialty served alongside fat golden wedges of fried potato.
Pastizzi
Flaky golden parcels of pastry filled with ricotta cheese or mushy peas, pastizzi are savory Maltese snacks found everywhere from cafe counters to street food stalls. Don’t leave the island without biting into the crispy, greasy goodness of this iconic favorite.
Seafood
Surrounded by the Mediterranean, Malta excels at ultra-fresh seafood. Try lampuki fish, grouper, sea bream, octopus or a seafood platter. Be sure to order it grilled or fried to perfection. Finish your meal with a frothy, chilled Cisk Lager, Malta’s beloved local beer.
Wines
From crisp Chardonnays to full-bodied Cabernets, Malta has a thriving wine industry drawing on its rich soil and sun-soaked climate. Sample wines at boutique vineyards like Meridiana and Marsovin. The indigenous Ghirgentina and Gellewza grape varietals are also worth a try. Cheers!
People and Culture
While small in size, Malta contains multitudes when it comes to culture. Beyond its collection of historic treasures, the country’s greatest assets are its warm, welcoming people. Despite the increasing number of tourists, locals retain their friendly and laidback nature. Here’s what you can experience:
Warm and welcoming locals
The Maltese are outgoing, eager to chat, and always happy to help visitors. Strike up a conversation with a gregarious garrulous cabbie or shopkeeper to get acquainted with the Maltese spirit.
Traditional festas
These lively village festivals honoring patron saints take place across Malta each summer. The celebrations brim with food stalls, fireworks and music, culminating in a grand procession carrying statues of saints through elaborately decorated streets.
Vibrant nightlife
After dark, Malta comes alive with entertainment. Sliema and St. Julian’s pulsate with trendy clubs and late night bars. Try the local medieval-themed pub, The Pub in Valletta, to join in traditional Maltese musical jam sessions.
Interesting history
With legacies of Roman, Arab, French and British rule, Malta’s past is multilayered. Learn about the Great Siege of 1565 at the National War Museum or the ornate interior of the Carmelite Basilica dating to the 1600s.
Travel Tips
To truly uncover Malta’s hidden charms, heed these tips:
Avoid peak tourist seasons
Skip the crowds of summer and visit in shoulder seasons like spring and fall to enjoy more elbow room at popular spots and better prices.
Use public transportation
Malta’s network of buses reaches every corner of the islands and is very affordable. Ditch the rental car and use public transport to get around like a local.
Visit off-the-beaten path places
Escape the tour groups by heading to lesser-known spots like the WWII shelters or Ghar Dalam cave full of prehistoric remains. Wandering Malta’s backstreets and quiet countryside reveals unique finds.
Stay in non-touristy accommodations
For an authentic experience, stay at a restored palace in Mdina, an apartment in Birgu, or a farmhouse in rural Dingli away from the big hotels. Chat with local hosts to gain insider insight.
Conclusion
From its thrilling dive sites to delectable cuisine, Malta conceals a treasure trove of sights waiting to be explored beyond the well-known ones. Getting to know this beguiling country means digging deeper to uncover its natural wonders, tantalizing tastes, lived-in heritage, and welcoming spirit. Whether basking in the Blue Lagoon, meandering Mdina’s medieval lanes, or sailing to Gozo, visitors who look closer will discover that this Mediterranean gem has charms to spare.
FAQs
What is the best way to get around Malta?
The convenient and affordable public bus system connects all of Malta. You can also book an organized tour, hire a private driver, or rent a car.
What is the best time of year to visit Malta?
Spring and fall offer pleasant weather without the summer crowds. But Malta has mild winters too, so there’s no bad time!
What currency is used in Malta?
Malta uses the Euro (€). Many businesses accept credit cards, but having some cash on hand is recommended.
Is English spoken in Malta?
Yes, English is an official language along with Maltese. Most locals speak English fluently.
Do I need a visa to visit Malta?
Citizens of the US, UK, EU, Canada, Australia and New Zealand can visit Malta visa-free for up to 90 days. Other nationalities should check visa requirements.