Iceland is filled with incredible natural wonders, from glaciers and waterfalls to geothermal areas and vast landscapes. One of the best ways to experience some of the country’s most popular attractions is by embarking on the famous Golden Circle route. This roughly 300-kilometer loop highlights three major sites and provides an easy day trip from Reykjavik. If you only have a short time in Iceland, a tour of the Golden Circle is an absolute must.
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The Three Main Stops on the Golden Circle
The Golden Circle hits three major attractions that showcase some of Iceland’s most iconic landscapes.
Þingvellir National Park
Þingvellir National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most important cultural and geological sites in Iceland. It lies in a rift valley between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates, resulting in rugged lava fields, mesmerizing rock formations, and sheer cliffs. Þingvellir is also where Iceland’s parliament first convened in 930 AD, giving the park tremendous historical significance. Some of the top things to see and do here include scuba diving between the tectonic plates, hiking through the park, and learning about the history on a guided tour.
Gullfoss Waterfall
No trip to Iceland is complete without marveling at the sheer power and beauty of Gullfoss Waterfall. Meaning “Golden Falls,” Gullfoss cascades down multiple levels into a dramatic, crevice-like gorge, showcasing Iceland’s stunning natural landscapes. On a sunny day, rainbows often form in the mist above the falls. The majestic waterfall can easily be viewed and photographed from a platform overlooking the canyon.
Geysir Geothermal Area
The Geysir Geothermal Area features bubbling mud pots, steaming fumaroles, and most famously, spouting geysers. The original Geysir geyser has mostly stopped erupting, but the very active Strokkur still spouts water up to 20 meters (66 feet) high every few minutes, presenting incredible photo opportunities as you wait for the next grand eruption. The geothermal area showcases the volcanic forces that shape Iceland’s unique landscape.
Tips for Making the Most of Your Golden Circle Tour
To get the best experience on your Golden Circle drive, keep these tips in mind:
Starting Point and Route Options
Most people begin the loop by heading northeast from Reykjavik, but you can start anywhere along the circle. Driving clockwise is recommended to save Gullfoss and Geysir for last, but it depends on your specific itinerary.
Things to See and Do at Each Stop
Give yourself ample time, at least 1-2 hours, to explore each main site along the Golden Circle. Go scuba diving, hiking, and sightseeing at Þingvellir National Park. Spend time viewing Gullfoss waterfall from above and below. Experience Strokkur erupting multiple times and walk through the geothermal area’s bubbling landscape.
Season and Weather Considerations
Iceland’s weather is unpredictable, so check forecasts regularly. Summer months from May to September are best for warmer weather, but crowds peak. The winter provides a quieter atmosphere, but roads can be icy, and daylight is limited. Bring appropriate layers year-round.
Food and Rest Stops
The Golden Circle offers restaurants and small shops to grab food, coffee, and souvenirs, but bringing your own snacks and water can save money. Use restrooms whenever possible, as facilities may be scarce in between stops.
Tour Options
Taking a guided bus tour allows you to sit back as an expert provides commentary, but rental cars offer flexibility to explore sights at your own pace. Private tours are more personalized but expensive. Carefully weigh options to suit your travel style.
Extending Your Golden Circle Itinerary
If you have more than a day to spare, consider adding a few side stops to enrich your Golden Circle experience:
Kerið Crater
This stunning volcanic crater lake provides brilliant red-rock scenery and easy walking trails, adding a beautiful extra stop.
Reykjadalur Hot Spring Valley
Take a dip in a warm river surrounded by mountains and nature at this scenic geothermal valley.
Secret Lagoon
Escape the crowds and soak in this natural hot spring with scenic surroundings.
Adding one or two of these side stops will complement the main Golden Circle attractions.
Planning Your Golden Circle Trip
To plan a smooth and memorable Golden Circle experience, keep these tips in mind:
Rental Car vs Guided Tour
Self-driving allows flexibility, while bus tours permit you to sit back and relax. Assess your budget, travel style, and confidence driving in Iceland.
Recommended Length of Visit
Most of the route can be driven in a day, but allowing 2-3 days lets you take it slower and add side stops. Optimize to your schedule without feeling rushed.
Travel Tips
Book any required tours of Þingvellir in advance. Bring food, water, and layers. Fuel up your car and charge devices and camera batteries before setting out. Download offline maps in case you lose reception.
Why the Golden Circle is a Must-Do in Iceland
No trip to Iceland is truly complete without experiencing the iconic Golden Circle. The famous route showcases some of Iceland’s most magnificent natural attractions through stunning waterfalls, a rift valley, erupting geysers, and scenic landscapes. You’ll also get a taste of Icelandic culture and history. The Golden Circle provides the perfect introduction to Iceland’s majestic beauty. Whether you drive yourself or join a guided tour, this loop is one of Iceland’s essential highlights you simply must visit.
Conclusion
Embarking on the classic Golden Circle route is one of the best ways to see Iceland’s most spectacular landscapes. From Thingvellir’s rugged beauty and fascinating history to Gullfoss’ impressive power to Geysir’s geothermal wonders, the Golden Circle hits Iceland’s highlights. By spending a day or more exploring this iconic loop, you’ll witness some of Iceland’s natural wonders and understand why tourists flock to this scenic route. With mindful trip planning and realistic pacing, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience on the classic Golden Circle circuit.
FAQs
What are the three main stops on the Golden Circle?
The three main stops are Thingvellir National Park, Gullfoss Waterfall, and the Geysir Geothermal Area.
How long does it take to drive the entire loop?
Driving the route without any stops takes around 3 hours, but to properly see the sights, plan for 6-8 hours minimum.
What is the best direction to drive the Golden Circle?
Driving clockwise is recommended, starting from Reykjavik and ending at Geysir and Gullfoss. However, you can start anywhere on the loop.
What is the best time of year to visit the Golden Circle?
The summer months from May to September are ideal for weather and scenery. However, the winter is less crowded and costs are lower, if you don’t mind harsher conditions.
What are some tips for driving the Golden Circle yourself?
Some key tips are booking timed tickets for sites in advance, downloading offline maps, packing food and water, fueling up your rental car, and allowing plenty of time to explore each stop. Flexibility for unexpected delays is also advised.