Germany is home to many stunning castles that look straight out of a fairy tale. With dramatic architecture and lush surroundings, it’s easy to see why these castles have captured the imagination of people around the world. From Bavaria’s iconic Neuschwanstein to the romantic Lichtenstein Castle, here are some of the most enchanting fairy tale castles in Germany.
Neuschwanstein Castle
Perched high on a hill above the village of Hohenschwangau, Neuschwanstein is the most famous castle in Germany. Built in the late 1800s by King Ludwig II of Bavaria, this Romanesque Revival palace is a true marvel of architecture. Despite its medieval appearance, it was outfitted with luxuries way ahead of its time, including flushing toilets, hot running water, and telephones.
Some key points about Neuschwanstein:
- The castle’s interior is adorned with magnificent murals depicting Wagnerian opera scenes and medieval legends.
- Visitors can tour the lavish state rooms and the throne hall with its dazzling Byzantine-style décor.
- Neuschwanstein inspired Walt Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle and continues to be a hugely popular tourist attraction.
- Tickets sell out fast in summer, so book ahead online to guarantee entry.
Hohenzollern Castle
Dramatically perched atop a mountain in Baden-Württemberg, the neo-Gothic Hohenzollern Castle looks like something from a picture book. Originally built in the 11th century, the castle fell into disrepair and was reconstructed in the 19th century.
What to know if you visit:
- The castle’s highlights include the royal apartments, the chapel, and the panoramic views from the grounds.
- There is a direct train from Stuttgart to the castle if you don’t want to drive.
- Visit the castle early in the day before tour buses arrive to avoid crowds.
- Walking trails around the castle provide great vantage points for photos.
Lichtenstein Castle
Nestled in the Swabian Jura Mountains, the medieval-style Lichtenstein Castle overlooks the Echaz river valley. Though appearing centuries old, it was actually built in the 1840s by Count Wilhelm von Urach.
Tips for visiting Lichtenstein:
- Tour the castle’s period-furnished rooms including the armory, banquet hall, and ornate bedrooms.
- Don’t miss the 360° panoramic view from the top – it’s incredible!
- There are scenic hiking trails around the castle grounds to explore.
- Stop at the castle café for coffee and cake before you leave.
Burg Eltz
One of few castles on the left bank of the Rhine to have survived intact, the 12th century Burg Eltz is a real treasure. Set in a peaceful forested valley, its distinctive medieval architecture is simply spellbinding.
Things to do when you visit Burg Eltz:
- Join a guided tour to view the castle’s tapestries, furniture, and collection of weapons and armor.
- Wander through the gorgeous grounds and gardens surrounding the castle.
- Hike the trails in Eltz Forest for great views of the exterior.
- Burg Eltz has a fun knight’s tournament reenactment every year if you visit at the right time.
Schloss Mespelbrunn
Looking like something from a kid’s storybook, the petite Schloss Mespelbrunn with its red roof and turrets is incredibly charming. Nestled on an island in a small lake, its lovely setting adds to its fairy tale aesthetic.
Tips for visiting Mespelbrunn Castle:
- Take a guided tour of the 16th century interior, including the castle chapel and cellar.
- Have a meal or coffee at the castle’s café surrounded by the water.
- Paddle a boat around the lake for fun photo opportunities.
- Nearby hiking trails along the Elsava Valley are ideal for a post-castle stroll.
In summary, Germany’s fairy tale castles offer beauty, history, and no shortage of magic. With their picture-perfect settings and ornate architecture, it’s easy to feel like you’ve stepped into a storybook when visiting. Each castle has its own unique charms and appeals. So pick your favorite fairy tale vibe, and start planning your German castle itinerary today!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most popular fairy tale castle in Germany?
The most popular and iconic fairy tale castle in Germany is Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria. Built in the late 1800s by King Ludwig II, it draws over 1.5 million visitors annually.
Which German castle is situated on an island?
Schloss Mespelbrunn is located on a small island in a lake, adding to its fairy tale beauty.
Do you need advanced tickets to visit the castles?
Yes, it’s highly recommended to purchase skip-the-line tickets online in advance for Neuschwanstein and other busy castles to avoid long waits. For smaller castles like Burg Eltz, you can purchase tickets on site.
What’s the best way to get around to the castles?
It depends on the location, but options include driving, taking organized coach tours from major cities, or using Germany’s excellent train system. Each castle lists transportation info on its website.
Are children interested in castles?
Absolutely! With their fairy tale architecture, surrounding forests and gardens, and often fun events like medieval tournaments, German castles fascinate kids and adults alike.