Table of Contents
Introduction
Phnom Penh is the bustling capital of Cambodia, with a fascinating history and captivating charm. Once known as the “Pearl of Asia”, the city has endured tumultuous periods but emerged with its vibrant spirit intact. A walk through the streets of Phnom Penh today reveals a blend of French colonial buildings, busy markets, fine cultural sites, and everyday street life. Get lost amongst the many captivating neighborhoods to uncover the real heartbeat of the city.
Central Phnom Penh
Riverfront
The riverfront area along Sisowath Quay offers pleasant glimpses into Phnom Penh’s French colonial past. Tree-lined boulevards with old villas and buildings have a timeless allure. Stroll along the promenade and pause to enjoy the breezes and views over the Tonle Sap and Mekong Rivers. Pop into one of the many restaurants or cafes housed in the colonial shophouses to watch the waterside activity pass by.
Russian Market
For sensory overload, head straight to the Russian Market. This enclosed, chaotic bazaar sells everything from bootleg DVDs to silks, gems and souvenirs. The tight lanes teem with vendors hawk their wares while locals hunt for bargains. Persevere through the crowded corridors to uncover some treasures, but don’t forget to sharpen your haggling skills first! When you need a break, amble over to the food stalls to sample authentic, cheap Cambodian street snacks.
Independence Monument
Rising from a park-like setting, this lotus-shaped monument commemorates Cambodia’s independence from French rule in 1953. The striking structure has become an iconic Phnom Penh landmark and popular meeting point. Stop by in the evenings when the area comes alive with locals relaxing, exercising, chatting and snacking around the monument. The illuminated monument makes a great scenic backdrop for photos against the city skyline.
Further Afield
Venture beyond the central districts to uncover further sides of Phnom Penh’s past and present.
Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum
This former high school was chillingly converted into the notorious Security Prison 21 (S-21) by the Khmer Rouge regime. Now the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, it preserves the haunting history of the genocide. Wandering the rows of tiny cell rooms is a poignant, emotional experience as you take in the hundreds of victim portraits and confronting displays.
Choeung Ek Killing Fields
Equally moving is a visit to the Killing Fields of Choeung Ek, one of over 300 mass grave sites around Cambodia. An audio tour guides you around the peaceful green fields that belie the horrors once committed here. Stupa memorials display the uncovered bones and skulls of victims – a stark reminder of the brutality of Pol Pot’s regime.
Wat Phnom
Rising high above the city, Wat Phnom is an important Buddhist temple built atop a leafy hill that gave Phnom Penh its name. Approach via the grand Naga staircase, passing ornate statues and shrines along the way. From the top, take in soothing views over the surrounding parklands, palaces and cityscape – the perfect peaceful escape from the bustling streets below.
Artisan Angkor Workshop
On the outskirts, this workshop lets visitors watch artisans reviving ancient Khmer arts and crafts. Skilled hands carve stone, weave silk, paint frescoes, fashion gold leaf and engrave lacquerware amid the peaceful grounds. Learn about this proud cultural heritage as it continues to thrive. The crafts make exquisite, ethically sourced souvenirs.
Street Life
Markets and Shops
Markets are at the heart of Phnom Penh’s street life. Haggle for bargains at the labyrinthine Russian Market or under the Art Deco dome of Central Market. As night falls, the Night Market near Sorya Mall ignites with food stalls, clothing racks and souvenir stands – perfect for gifts and snacks.
Street Food Stalls
For many locals, streets double as impromptu dining rooms! Low plastic stools line lanes all over the city as vendors dish out noodles, curries, grilled meats and other Khmer snacks for just a dollar or two. Pull up a seat and tuck into local delicacies – don’t miss the noodle soup or fresh fruit shakes. It’s the tastiest way to dine like a local.
Tuk Tuks
No trip is complete without weaving through the streets in a tuk tuk, Cambodia’s iconic auto rickshaws. Haggle a price then zip from landmark to landmark, market to market in these fun motorized transports. Just don’t forget to hang on tight!
Conclusion
The varied streets of Phnom Penh reveal the enduring spirit and charms of Cambodia’s capital. Lively markets and shops, tempting food stalls, historic sights and modern scenes combine in an intoxicating blend. Strolling the neighborhoods, infrastructure and streetscapes lets you experience the real heartbeat of the city. From the bustle of markets to moments of reflection, wandering these charming streets provides an unforgettable taste of Phnom Penh.
FAQs
What are some top attractions along Phnom Penh’s streets?
Some top attractions are the riverfront area, Russian Market, Independence Monument, Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, Choeung Ek Killing Fields, Wat Phnom, and Artisan Angkor Workshop.
Where can you find good street food in Phnom Penh?
Street food stalls dishing up cheap but tasty noodles, curries, grilled skewers and shakes can be found across Phnom Penh. Notable areas include the Russian Market and Central Market.
What is the best way to get around Phnom Penh’s streets?
Tuk tuks are the most fun and iconic way to explore the city’s streets and sights. You can also walk around central areas. Organized cycling tours are another good option.
What should you wear while exploring Phnom Penh’s streets?
Light, loose and modest clothing is recommended for Phnom Penh’s warm, humid climate. Bring hats, sunglasses and umbrellas to shield from the sun and rain. Comfortable walking shoes are a must.
Are Phnom Penh’s streets safe for tourists?
Phnom Penh is generally safe, but take the usual precautions for travel in Southeast Asian cities. Avoid quiet and isolated areas after dark. Leave valuables in hotel lockboxes and keep an eye on belongings. Using reputable tuk tuk drivers is recommended.