Tashkent is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan. With roots dating back over 2,000 years, Tashkent has served as an important trading post along the Silk Road and has been influenced by various cultures and empires throughout its history. Today, Tashkent combines its historic landmarks and traditional architecture with Soviet-era buildings and modern developments, making it a fascinating city to explore.
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Experience the History and Traditions of the Old City
The old city of Tashkent offers a glimpse into the city’s past and Uzbek traditions. One of the top attractions is the bustling Chorsu Bazaar, an immense covered market overflowing with spices, produce, crafts and more. Don’t miss sipping tea at one of the small cafes surrounding the bazaar. The beautifully tiled Kukeldash Madrasah is one of the few remaining madrasahs (Islamic schools) in the city. This 16th century madrasah has traditional-style living quarters surrounding a peaceful courtyard.
The Hast Imam Complex contains several historically significant religious sites, including the Barak Khan Madrasah and Tilla Sheikh Mosque. The star attraction is the world’s oldest Quran, the Uthman Quran, located in the library here.
Marvel at Soviet Architecture
Much of Tashkent’s landscape was transformed under Soviet rule. Fans of Soviet architecture will find striking examples around the city.
Amir Timur Square is Tashkent’s centrepiece, featuring bright blue domed buildings and the statue of Amir Timur on horseback. Not far away lies the bustling Independence Square, surrounded by important governmental buildings and theatres.
The Tashkent Metro gives the Moscow metro a run for its money. Stunning chandeliers, intricate tiles and grand Soviet mosaics decorate many of the 29 stations. Don’t miss riding the metro to fully appreciate this underground architecture.
Dive into Arts and Culture
As the cultural capital, Tashkent contains a wealth of museums and galleries worth visiting. The State Museum of History of Uzbekistan provides an overview of the country’s history and culture. The Museum of Applied Arts houses thousands of artifacts covering traditional Uzbek handicrafts.
The Oliy Majlis Photography Gallery contains thought-provoking exhibitions by both Uzbek and international photographers. Other noteworthy museums include the Alisher Navoi Museum and Museum of Art.
Relax in Green Spaces
Despite being a bustling metropolis, Tashkent has plenty of parks and gardens offering an escape. The Botanical Garden contains over 1,500 plant species across a sprawling 45 hectares. Other green spaces include the Alisher Navoi National Park, featuring a large lake, and the picturesque Anhor Canal.
Experience Uzbek Entertainment
Tashkent’s lively nightlife scene offers a variety of local entertainment. Watch artists from the Navoi Theatre perform at the ornate Opera and Ballet Theatre. See an Uzbek play or modern dance show at the Ilkhom Theatre.
Traditional teahouses and chaykhana cafes serve as social gathering places. Tashkent also has excellent restaurants representing cuisines from around the world.
Take Day Trips to the Mountains and Lakes
Tashkent makes a great base to take day trips to surrounding areas. The Chimgan Mountains offer hiking during warmer months and skiing in winter. Or head out to the blue waters of the enormous Charvak Reservoir for swimming, boating and gorgeous mountain scenery.
An Emerging Global City Rich in Culture
In summary, Tashkent offers visitors diverse architectural styles, cultural attractions, green spaces and entertainment. History-lovers, culture aficionados and architecture buffs will all find something that intrigues them in Uzbekistan’s cosmopolitan capital. With its welcoming locals and affordability, Tashkent is waiting to be explored.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Visiting Tashkent
Q: What is the best time of year to visit Tashkent?
A: Late spring and early autumn are ideal times with pleasant temperatures. Winters are cold and summers are hot.
Q: How many days are needed to see the highlights of Tashkent?
A: 3 full days is sufficient to see the main sights at a comfortable pace. With more time, take day trips or visit Samarkand/Bukhara.
Q: Is Tashkent safe for tourists?
A: Yes, Tashkent is very safe, especially in central areas popular with tourists. Basic precautions apply as with any large city.
Q: What is the local currency and can I pay with credit cards?
A: The Uzbek currency is the som (UZS). Many hotels and shops accept credit cards, but bring cash for small vendors.
Q: How do I get around Tashkent?
A: The metro is fast and cheap. Taxis are affordable. Walking works for shorter distances. Uzbekistan has Uber and Yandex Taxi.