Introduction

Tucked away in East Africa, the tiny country of Burundi often flies under the radar of most travelers. But with its sweeping landscapes, rare wildlife, and warm culture, this is one destination that deserves a spot on your bucket list. Off the beaten path and overflowing with authentic adventures, embark on an unforgettable journey in Burundi.

Landlocked between Tanzania, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi is the perfect place to get off-grid and immerse yourself in nature. Lush forests, scenic lakes, and exotic wildlife await. The landscape ranges from rugged mountains to open savannas, with plenty of trails and waterways to explore. Whether you come for an active adventure or just to soak in the natural beauty, Burundi’s great outdoors will leave you in awe.

Beyond the scenery, Burundi offers an intriguing cultural experience. Warm and welcoming, Burundians are eager to share their traditions with visitors. In the capital Bujumbura, you’ll find a cosmopolitan vibe mixed with local flair. And throughout the countryside, rich heritage comes alive through music, dance, craftmaking, and day-to-day life. Prepare to make friends and dive into a new world.

Getting There

Most travelers fly into Bujumbura International Airport, located just outside the capital city. Daily regional flights arrive from Nairobi, Entebbe, Kigali, and Addis Ababa. From North America and Europe, you’ll connect through a larger African hub. Airlines serving Bujumbura include Brussels Airlines, RwandAir, Kenya Airways, and Ethiopian Airlines.

Overland travelers can enter Burundi by bus from Rwanda, Tanzania, or the DRC. The roads are slow but scenic, passing through rural villages and lush mountains. Wherever you begin, be sure to allow plenty of time for border crossings, which can take several hours.

Top Experiences

Hiking through Kibira National Park

One of Burundi’s treasures, Kibira National Park protects a large swath of montane rainforest. Crisscrossed by hiking trails past waterfalls, primate habitats, and rare plants, Kibira offers fabulous walking. Spend a few days trekking deep into the jungle, with options to camp out in rustic bandas. Rise early to spot wildlife along the way. And breathe in that crisp, earthy forest air as you soak up spectacular vistas.

Visiting Gitega and its museums

Formerly the capital, Gitega still holds plenty of cultural intrigue. At the National Museum, uncover Burundi’s history through royal drums, traditional garb, and artifacts. The Ethnographic Museum highlights the lives of Burundi’s different ethnic groups. And don’t miss the Craft Center, where artisans use traditional techniques to make baskets, pottery, and more. Beyond the museums, Gitega has a lovely hilltop setting to explore.

Taking a boat tour on Lake Tanganyika

Beautiful Lake Tanganyika forms Burundi’s entire western border. Book a private boat to explore the coastline and secluded bays. Go fishing, kick back with a picnic, or search for hippos and crocodiles. The waters are warm year-round, so take a refreshing swim. And if you have time, spend a night or two at a beach lodge to fully soak in the magical sunsets.

Off the Beaten Path

For those seeking unique adventures, Burundi has plenty of under-the-radar gems waiting to be uncovered.

Exploring Bururi Forest Reserve

In Burundi’s southern highlands, Bururi Forest Reserve offers superb hiking and extraordinary biodiversity. Keep an eye out for bush pigs, antelope species, and the country’s last remaining lions. Pitch a tent and wake to the sounds of countless bird species, including turacos and African finfoots. With few tourists, you may have the whole area to yourself.

Visiting the Livingstone-Stanley Monument

On the banks of the Rusizi River sits a monument marking the spot where explorer David Livingstone met journalist Henry Morton Stanley in 1871. Though isolated, reaching the monument makes for a great road trip through rural landscapes. Reflect on the duo’s travels while taking in scenic views.

Experiencing Burundian culture and cuisine

Whether joining locals dancing to the beat of the traditional Inanga harp or sampling fresh fish from Lake Tanganyika, immersing yourself in Burundian culture promises vivid memories. Sip rich coffee grown in the fertile hills. Barter at buzzing markets filled with pyramids of produce. And don’t miss trying the iconic dish of sweet plantains and beans, served with spicy peppers.

Safety Tips

While increasingly stable, Burundi has a complex political past. Ensure a smooth trip by staying aware and taking precautions.

• Register with your embassy, so they know you’re visiting. This also provides access to updated travel advisories.

• Avoid political rallies, protests, and sensitive dates. These can occasionally turn volatile.

• Don’t walk alone at night. Petty theft occasionally occurs, so stick to well-lit areas after dark.

• Learn some basic Kirundi phrases. Locals will appreciate you making an effort.

• Travel with a guide when venturing off the beaten path. They’ll handle logistics and provide context.

Staying alert allows you to focus on enjoying your Burundian adventures.

When to Visit

With a temperate climate year-round, Burundi offers pleasant weather for travel any time. But the ideal months depend on your interests.

• June to September bring the dry season. Wildlife viewing is best, as animals cluster around water sources. Hiking is also ideal.

• October to November is an interim rainy period, followed by another shorter dry season in December.

• From February to May, the long rainy season brings lush landscapes. It’s a picturesque time with fewer tourists, though some roads get muddy.

• Coffee harvest season runs from March to May. Catch public festivals and tours of the plantations in bloom.

• If you want ideal weather plus lively local culture, visit during peak tourist season from June to August. Book accommodation in advance.

Budgeting

One of Burundi’s perks is its affordability. With some planning, you can visit on almost any budget.

• Lodging is very inexpensive, with family-run guesthouses for as little as $15 per night. Camping costs even less.

• Local cuisine like brochettes and fish from the lake will cost just a couple dollars per meal.

• Public minibuses and buses offer cheap transportation around cities and between towns.

• Activities like hiking and cultural attractions have small entrance fees, if any.

• Package tours, flights between cities, boat rentals, and visas will increase costs. But you can add just the splurges you want.

Withdraw dollars and exchange money in increments to avoid carrying large sums. And confirm any included amenities when booking hotels.

Packing Tips

Packing the proper gear will keep you safe and comfortable on Burundi’s adventures.

• Lightweight, breathable clothing in layers allows adjusting to the temperate climate. Quick-dry is ideal.

• Sturdy hiking boots or shoes with good traction will help navigate trails and slippery terrain.

• Bring binoculars and a telephoto lens camera to spot wildlife. Memory cards and extra batteries are useful.

• Mosquito repellent and netting is essential in forested areas. Malaria medication may be recommended.

• A high-lumen flashlight or headlamp will come in handy at night.

• Travel adapters and converters for electronics, since Burundi uses 220 volt with European plugs.

• Photocopies of your passport, visa, and travel insurance, kept separate from originals.

Final Thoughts

From mountain treks to vibrant cultures, Burundi promises exceptional travel experiences you won’t find anywhere else. Begin your research, pack your bags, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure. Though a nascent tourist destination, Burundi offers intrepid travelers huge rewards. Immerse yourself in the journey, and you’re sure to return home with inspirational stories that will spark future wanderlust. Let your next epic trip start in Burundi.

Conclusion

Burundi remains an off-the-radar gem where few tourists venture, but its natural scenery, warm culture and unique adventures make it worth discovering. With minimal tourism infrastructure, independent and intrepid travelers will get the most out of visiting Burundi. Stay flexible, keep an open mind, and this tiny East African country is sure to exceed your expectations. Now is an ideal time to explore Burundi before the secret really gets out!

FAQs

Q: Do I need a visa to visit Burundi?

A: Yes, tourists must obtain a visa before arriving in Burundi. Apply in advance through the eVisa system or on arrival at the airport.

Q: What languages are spoken in Burundi?

A: The official languages are Kirundi and French. Many locals also speak some English and Swahili. Learning a few Kirundi phrases will help you connect.

Q: Is it safe for female travelers in Burundi?

A: Generally yes, but take normal safety precautions. Avoid walking alone at night, and dress conservatively in rural areas. Use a guide when possible.

Q: What currency does Burundi use?

A: The currency in Burundi is the Burundian franc (BIF). US dollars are also widely accepted. ATMs are available in major cities.

Q: Do I need any vaccinations before visiting Burundi?

A: Recommended vaccinations include hepatitis A, typhoid, yellow fever, rabies, meningitis, and malaria prophylaxis. Consult your doctor prior to travel.