Table of Contents
Introduction
Serbia is a country rich in history, culture and natural beauty. While the capital city of Belgrade often steals the limelight, venturing beyond offers a kaleidoscope of charming towns, villages and landscapes waiting to be discovered. From the elegant Austro-Hungarian architecture of Subotica, to the wine regions of Srem, Serbia’s lesser-known destinations showcase the diversity of experiences this Balkan country has to offer.
Novi Sad
Known as the “Athens of Serbia”, Novi Sad is the country’s second largest city and the capital of the northern Vojvodina province. Dating back to the 17th century, Novi Sad has a long and tumultuous history, having been part of the Habsburg Monarchy, Ottoman Empire and former Yugoslavia throughout its existence.
Today, Novi Sad is known for its rich cultural offerings, including museums, galleries and the EXIT music festival held each summer. Architecturally, the city is a blend of Baroque, neo-classical and modern structures. Must-see sights include the Petrovaradin Fortress which towers over the Danube river, the historical centre of Stari Grad, and the streets of Zmaj Jovina lined with pastel-hued townhouses. The city also boasts beautiful parks and a buzzing cafe scene.
Subotica
Situated in the far north of Serbia near the Hungarian border, Subotica was also once part of the Austro-Hungarian empire, whose architectural influences are still evident today. The city’s magnificent Art Nouveau buildings make it one of the prime examples of this style in Europe.
The best examples are located around the main square and along the pedestrian street Corso. Some of the grandest buildings include the City Hall, Raichle Palace and the old Synagogue. Beyond architecture, Subotica has a lively cafe culture and some interesting museums including the Arts Gallery and the Butterfly House featuring exotic species.
Zrenjanin
The city of Zrenjanin lies on Serbia’s western border with Romania in the Banat district. An important trading centre since medieval times, the city was known as Petrovgrad or Peterwardein when part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Along with architectural remnants of this era, Zrenjanin has a multicultural history showcased in sites like the Serbian Orthodox Ečka Church, Roman Catholic St. John of Capistrano Church, and Jewish synagogue.
Points of interest today include Strand Beach on the Bega river, the Regional Museum and the Mala Amerika woodland park just outside the city. Zrenjanin makes a great base for exploring the wine cellars of nearby Vršac and the ‘little Vienna’ city of Pančevo.
Sombor
Tucked away in the very northwest of Serbia near the Croatian border, Sombor is considered one of the most beautiful Serbian towns, oozing elegance and Baroque style. Developed by the Habsburgs in the 18th century, the historic centre is famous for its pastel-hued architecture, arcades and intricate facades. The focal point is Trg Svetog Trojstva main square surrounded by the Town Hall, Bishop’s Palace and National Theatre building.
Other notable sights are the medieval Golubić Apothecary, the Art Gallery featuring European paintings, the Baroque Holy Trinity Orthodox Church and the Neo-Gothic Cathedral of St. George. The town also hosts an agricultural fair each August showcasing the rich harvests of the fertile Bačka region.
Fruška Gora National Park
Lying just south of Novi Sad, Fruška Gora protects a beautiful forested mountain range home to hiking trails, lakes, vineyards and medieval Serbian monasteries. There are approximately 16 Orthodox monasteries dating from the 15th to 18th centuries dotted throughout the park, their distinctive architecture and fresco-covered walls offering an insight into Serbian spirituality.
Some of the most significant include Novo Hopovo, Vrdnik Ravanica and Jazak which holds the head of national saint, Prince Lazar. Visitors can explore by car or on foot, stopping to taste local wines at the Sremski Karlovci village. The park also contains fluorescent Lake Sidina for swimming.
Kopaonik National Park
Home to Serbia’s largest ski resort, Kopaonik National Park transforms into an outdoor adventurer’s paradise during the warmer months. Located centrally in southern Serbia, the mountain range soars to a peak of 2017 metres offering superb hiking and mountaineering. Pančić’s Peak is the highest point with incredible views over the park’s sprawling forests and grasslands, home to bear, eagles and chamois.
There are various routes and difficulty levels to suit all abilities, while mountain biking, paragliding and horse riding can also be enjoyed. At its base, the park’s main hub offers restaurants, accommodation and summertime festivals. Kopaonik provides the perfect natural escape from Serbia’s bustling towns and cities.
Niš
Serbia’s third largest metropolis, Niš is one of the country’s most ancient cities. Settled in pre-Roman times, Niš later became an important garrison town on the main Balkan trade route. Remnants of Turkish Ottoman rule are evident in sites like the 18th century Niš Fortress and Čegar Hill monument.
Another claim to fame is that Constantine the Great was born here in 274 AD. Today, Niš pays tribute to its past through celebrated cultural events like the Nišville International Jazz Festival. The city also boasts lively markets, intriguing museums and delicious local cuisine including its signature dish, grilled meats Leskovac style. Nearby attractions include the early Christian Mediana complex and Sićevo Gorge nature reserve.
Zlatibor
A gorgeous mountain region in western Serbia, Zlatibor is a popular holiday destination for both international travellers and Serbians yearning for outdoor adventure. Encircled by fir tree-coated peaks, the hilly terrain offers scenic hikes, boating on nearby artificial lakes and excellent skiing in winter.
In town, visitors will find cosy mountain hotels, authentic cuisine and cultural spots like the Open Air Museum showcasing traditional architecture. The Sirogojno village is also a highlight, with its handicraft workshops, art galleries and enchanting ethno village transporting you to Serbia’s folkloric past. With its beautiful natural setting and quintessential Alpine charm, Zlatibor provides a lovely escape to Serbia’s great outdoors.
Conclusion
Beyond the nightlife and culture of Belgrade, Serbia harbours a trove of historic towns and breathtaking nature waiting to be uncovered by travellers. From the cosmopolitan feel of Novi Sad, to the magnificent monasteries of Fruška Gora, the kaleidoscope of destinations offer everything from gourmet experiences to outdoor adventure. Whether you seek the buzz of culture or the peace of nature, Serbia’s towns and villages present an enthralling portrait of the country away from its vibrant capital.
FAQs
What are some of the top places to visit in Serbia outside of Belgrade?
Some top places to visit beyond Belgrade include Novi Sad, Subotica, Fruška Gora National Park, Zlatibor, and Kopaonik National Park. Each offers a unique experience from culture to nature.
What type of architecture can you see in Serbian towns?
The architecture across Serbian towns is diverse, showcasing influences from the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Ottoman era and beyond. Styles include Baroque, Art Nouveau, neoclassical and medieval.
What outdoor activities are popular in Serbian villages and nature?
Top outdoor activities include hiking, cycling, boating, swimming, mountaineering, and skiing depending on the terrain and season. National parks like Fruška Gora and Kopaonik are hotspots for adventure.
What is the cultural scene like outside of Belgrade?
While more modest than the capital, other Serbian hubs still have fantastic culture from museums, galleries and churches to festivals celebrating music, food and local customs.
What type of cuisine is Serbian town and village food focused on?
Serbian town and village cuisine spotlights fresh, seasonal ingredients. Expect lots of grilled meats, stews, cheeses, breads and local wines offered in a convivial, family restaurant setting.